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MPC Gram
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Covering the entire World of Military Numismatics
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Series 003 - Number 604     Wednesday - 24 APRIL 2002
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__310 days to Fest IV__


FEATURED ARTICLE


The Narssarssuaq Canteen Tokens
by Flemming Hansen

      At the CPMX Lyn Knight auction, Lot 624 consisted of 4 Greenlandic tokens, whose history, I'll share with you here.

      Even before the US actively entered WWII, the Ministry of Defense (US) had considerations about the best way to defend North America, and how supplies the easiest way could be sent to Europe. Greenland was a big part of these considerations, as an enemy with a foothold in Greenland, would be dangerously close the North-American mainland.

      So with DK permission, "The South Greenland Research-Expedition" started out from Boston on March 17, 1941. The purpose was to find land for bases and airfields. After some search, it was realized that the only suitable places, were on the plains of the big glaciers. In Julianehåb (today: Qaqortoq) the expedition was advised to check the most inner part of the Tunugdliarfik fjord, by Greenlanders called Narssarssuaq, which means - The big plain - It was decided to use this place as the primary airfield, and construction started in June 1941.

      In the fall of 1942 the first planes landed there and in April 1943 it was militarily operational. The official name for the airfield was "U.S. Army Air Base Narssarssuak" ** a name that was never used, instead was used the codename "Bluie-West One". This designation was "invented" by the construction company that built the airfield (and other military installations in Greenland, each having their code.) In the beginning these codes were unofficial construction codes, later they became more or less official.

** Spelling of Narssassuak later changed from k to q at the end of the name. Spelling with q is the correct spelling today.

      When ready for use in April 1943, there was a landing strip of 5000 feet covered with metal mats, plus two smaller landing strips, and a string of buildings with different purposes, administration, hospital, storage, barracks, fire brigade etc. so it could function as a little town. From April 1943 to the end of WWII, about 950 men were stationed here, and it did play an important role in the war. But also after the war as transit airfield for transports back to America. It was busy with this till 1955.

      It also played a role in the Korean War, as wounded soldiers from Korea was hospitalized here in a special building little away from the airfield with a capacity of 1000 beds. This hospital functioned for three years. Now demolished. American involvement in Narssassuaq ended in 1958, mainly because most transatlantic flights could now be done nonstop. And further military activity was handled from Thule Air Base.

      So from Danish side it was considered, what to do now? After long thoughts, it was decided to close the airfield, except for a metrological station, with a crew of 10. It was the disaster of the cargo and passenger ship "Hans Hedtoft" in January 1959 at Kap Farvel (Southern tip of Greenland), that caused the reopening of the airfield. It was decided to start an ice warning service, and this included planes that were stationed in Narssassuaq. The ice reconnaissance started on November 30, 1959.

      In another way the airfield regained importance as transit for civilian passengers to Greenland cities. This traffic boomed with the decline of ocean steamers and the rise of air traffic. Specially after 1965 when Greenland Air started helicopter services to the cities along the coast, a passenger congestion occurred at the airfield. There were housing facilities for transit passengers run by the ministry of Greenland through "Den Kongelige Grønlandske Handel" (The Royal Greenland Trade). Eating took place in a different building some distance away. The Canteen tokens were used here. Handed out at the housing facility and used at the eating place, "kantinen", as mentioned on the token.

      The Arctic Hotel company was founded on May 8, 1967. Among the shareholders were SAS and Greenland Air. Part of the hotel is the old American officers mess. Till 1974, the hotel was only open from June to September and ONLY for tourists. In the fall of 1973 the hotel company made an agreement with the ministry for Greenland, which meant that a string of services like providing food and housing quarters for TRANSIT PASSENGERS, providing food for the airfield staff etc., which till the had been done by the ministry itself, through the Royal Greenland Trade, was transferred to the hotel company. This meant the end of use of the tokens.

Another series of similar tokens were in use in Søndre Strømfjord airfield further up the coast.



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EDITORIAL


A nice article if I may so so myself.  I remember when I first obtaned my set of Greenland Military tokens a couple of years ago at the WESTPMEX show. I already wrote about them a while back, but maybe I'll re-run my letter at a later date.

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MAIL CALL


Hi Gramsters & Joe!  
      In response to your comment about the "lone #461 $10"  "High Bright paper". That was the first thing I checked. As a collector - dealer 40 years, I can tell the difference. The note is a "gem CU" Serial #A20931511A" position #17. My comparison notes are from the "pack" of 100 (pos.#33's) broken up! I own 4 pieces Choice CU/ centering is slightly narrow on the bottem margin.
      'All' of the $10 #461's show "RED SERIAL NUMBERS" under the black light. This is a anti-counterfeiting device as used intentionally. If I recall, in Fred's New Book, there are no known counterfeits that exhibit the "red characteristic".
      Also, the note "smells nice and musky"!! The way all really new notes smell! Unless they were in a perfumed drawer. Then they smell nice! No trace of chemicals or bleaching! Also you can hold a note in the palm of your hand . The note will contract from the heat given off in you hand. The note will curl up fast if it is "fresh".
      So Yes , the note is original.  Also has minor die variations that I have been taking notes on also. There are many slight die variations in many of the series like in #481 and others I am studying!  There are more to be broken down! Thanks for your comment Joe!   
Guy Araby

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CALENDAR OF EVENTS

2002

ANA Seminar:   29 June to 5 July
W.W. II numismatics seminar at ANA Summer Seminar, July 2002
Session I
(Saturday, 29 June through Friday, 5 July, 2002)
Session II
(Sunday, 7 July through Thursday, 11 July, 2002)
general events will return

WESPMEX:   27 - 28 July
Westchester Paper Money Exposition - 175 Dealers
Westchester County Center, White Plains, NY

WESPMEX:   11 - 13 October
Westchester Paper Money Exposition - 100 Dealers
Westchester County Center, White Plains, NY

WESPMEX:   29 November - 1 December
Westchester Paper Money Exposition - 160 Dealers
Westchester County Center, White Plains, NY

2003

CPMX 9:   20 - 23 February,
MPC Fest IV:   28 Feb - 2 March, Port Clinton, OH
Fest Registrants: Doug Bell,  Joe Boling,  Guido Crapanzano,  Dick Freyser,  Philip M. Goldstein,  Gary Hicks,  Harold Kroll,  
Jack Lippincot,  Kevin Maloy,  Leo May$$,  Fred Schwan,  David Seelye,  Nick Shrier,  Larry Smulczenski,  Warner Talso,
Marcus Turner,  Tom Warburton

$$ = Paid          Running total: 17



ANA:   19-22 March, Charlotte, NC

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SCHOLARSHIP DONATIONS


Donations are now being accepted for scholarships to the 2002 "Military Money" course at the 2002 ANA Summer Seminar. Inquiries and donations should be sent to:

Military Numismatists
c/o Marcus Turner
8103 East US Highway 36
Suite 163
Avon, IN 46123

or contact Marcus at:
maturner@indy.rr.com


Donors to 2002 Scholarship Fund:

Dave Amey                         Gail Baker                               Keith and Sue Bauman        Ort Cowles
Guido Crapanzano              Howard A. Daniel, III               Steve Feller                        Gary Hicks
Ed Hoffman                        Harold Kroll                             Tim Kyzivat                        R. A. Medina
Leo May                             Marv Mericle                           Mr. 691                             David Seelye
Joel Shafer                          Neil Shafer                               Warner Talso                     Mark Watson
John & Nancy Wilson         Bill Yanchick                                                

===================================================
HOT CONTACT LIST - DEALER & RESOURCE LIST


Below is the BNR Press Hot Contact List. This list serves several functions. Obviously it is an outreach by the dealers listed for your business. Most of them buy and sell MPC. Others organize shows or publish periodicals, or furnish information dedicated to this field. They have supported the new Comprehensive Catalog of Military Payment Certificates with their advertising.

They deserve your support and patronage!

Name                                                       phone                    fax                                   email
Allens                                                     (614) 882-3937       (614) 882-0662               info@allens.com
American Coins & Collectibles          (800) 865-3562
American Numismatic Ass'n               (800) 367-9723                                               ana@money.org
Guy Araby                                             (562) 945-7891      (310) 508-0018                guyaraby@earthlink.net

Bob Baker                                              (713) 864-3122
Ken Barr                                                 (408) 272-3247                                               ken@kenbarr.com

Fred Bart                                                (810) 979-3400
Dick Balbaton                                        (508) 699-2266       (508) 643-1154               RJBalbaton@aol.com

Keith and Suzanne Bauman                (248) 262-1514                                               tnaksbauman@earthlink.net
Joe Bissell                                              (602) 440-0442       (602) 494-9103
BNR Press                                              (419) 732-6683       (419) 732-6683               fredschwan@yahoo.com

Remy Bourne                                         (800) 789-7070       (763) 789-4747
Ed Carne                                                 (614) 882-3937       (614) 882-0662               info@allens.com

Champion Stamp                                   (212) 489-8130       (212) 581-8130
Cookie Jar Collectibles                         (301) 604-9225                                               cjcpi@comcast.net

Guido Crapanzano                                [39] 2-8056228       [39] 2-4459856
Currency Dealer Newsletter                (310) 515-7369
David F. Cieniewicz                              (205) 852-7015
CGC                                                         (602) 493-4758       (602) 494-9103               sales@gradedcurrency.com
Mike Cummings                                    (863) 603-9899       (863) 603-9880            
   mpccoin@hotmail.com
Cygnet Charters                                    (419) 734-2422
Ray Czahor                                            (301) 604-9225                                               cjcpi@comcast.net

Doric Coins & Currency                      (508) 699-2266       (508) 643-1154
FUN                                                        (407) 321-8747

Larry Gibbs                                            (308) 635-7900                                               oth@prairieweb.com
Philip M. Goldstein                               (845) 254-MPC1 [6721]                                iwantmympc@aol.com  or  MPC Website
Great Lakes Bank Note Company      (419) 732-6683
IBNS                                                                                                                               joeboling@aol.com
Essie Kashani                                        (909) 627-3996       (909) 627-2776               kashani10@aol.com
Lowel Horwdel                                      (765) 583-2748       (765) 583-4584               horwdel@inshightbb.com
Peter Huntoon                                       Smithsonian Research
                               peter.huntoon@att.net
Lyn Knight                                            (800) 243-5211
Krause Publications                             (715) 445-2214       (715) 445-4087  
             bnr@krause.com
Harold Kroll                                           (251) 649-5134                                               HARBONS@aol.com
Leo May                                                 (305) 271-8391                                               LeoMayEnt@aol.com or Wide World of Banknotes
Ian Marshall                                          (416) 445-0286       (416) 445-0286               iam@total.net
Memphis Coin Club                             (901) 757-2515
MPCGram                                               (419) 732-6683                                               MPCGram@yahoo.com
Bob Reed                                               (504) 361-5684                                               bobreed@rrcoins.net
Fred Schwan                                          (419) 732-6683       (419) 732-6683               FredSchwan@yahoo.com
David Seelye                                         (585) 594-1987       (585) 594-2311               coinman@rochester.rr.com
Richie Self                                              (318) 868-9077
R. M. Smythe                                         (800) 622-1880       (212) 908-4047               www.smytheonline.com

Mel Steinberg & Son                           (415) 453-9750       (415) 457-4432               melsteinberg@mindspring.com
Military Trader                                      (800) 334-7165
Scott Winslow Associates                 (603) 472-7040       (603) 472-8773  
             scott@scottwinslow.com
George Warner                                      (307) 672-3700
Pam West                                              [44] 0208 641 3224   [44] 0208 641 3224      pamwestbritnotes@compuserve.com


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POST / BASE EXCHANGE   (PX/BX/NEX)


Dump your dupes! Your classified advertisement for items for sale, purchase or trade will be run here for free. Send your ads to the gram. This service is for everyone, most humble dealer or most advanced collector. The point is to make the gram more interesting. In all cases confirm your order via email first.

FOR SALE
For Sale ads will run for a period of up to 5 days, or until sold.


Fourth edition Comprehensive Catalog of Military Payment Certificates by Fred Schwan. Order yours now:
Standard Edition (400 pages!)                                                               $  50
Collectors’s Edition (432 pages!)                                                          $  95
Researcher's Edition (432 page, 46 produced, limited to availability)      $125
All orders plus $4 shipping per order (NOT per book). Send snail mail payment to:

BNR Press
132 E. Second Street
Port Clinton, OH   43452

or PayPal using email: fredschwan@yahoo.com

WANTED

Collectors may submit lists of items wanted for their collections for listing here. Dealers and collectors who have these items are then encouraged to list them for sale in the above section as a reply. This is a trial, if you like it, send your list.

WANTED Souvenir Card 'MPC Fest I' from the first MPC Fest.
(4/18)

Collector wants All USAFFE and AUSA Free Samar notes All 125th Infantry Regiment and Markings Guerrilla notes. I am also interested in any and all Guerilla Municipal issues.
(4/18)

WANTED TO BUY: Bulk quantities of Afghanistan propaganda leaflets or related.
(4/18)

Looking for a Series 641 MPC, any denomination with the serial number J02283151J.
(4/18)

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MPC CATALOG CORRECTIONS & ENHANCEMENTS


Page 18, Bottom - Users of Military Payment Certificates
Check marks were omitted from production copies of books. Please check off the following:
Australia:           641, 661, 681, 692
Canada:            461 through and including 591
Korea:              641, 661, 681, 692
New Zealand:   641, 661, 681, 692
Thailand:           641, 661, 681, 692
United States:    All
(date listed: 02 APRIL 2002)

Page 201, Bottom Right - Very last sentence on this page
Two serial numbers listed for the second printing of
Series 472 .50 cent notes.  The first serial number listed is obviously in error as a nine digit number: C040351392C   
Correct Serial Number is: C04035139C
D Freyser (date listed 10 April 2002)

Page 207, #833/4  - Series 481 .25 4th Printing  (table listing serial number breakdowns)  line 5
Start Number is incorrect. It appears as:
(start) D14784001D   (end) D14784000D
Correct start number should be: D09408001D
PK6 (date listed: 03 APRIL 2002)

Page 214, #855/r2 - Series 541 $1 Replacements,
Ending serial number is incorrect
Correct number is F1112000
(date listed: 02 APRIL 2002)

Page 220, #884/2r - Series 641 .50 Replacements

On page 284, it is broken down into 2 printings. That's correct, BUT, on page 220 he lists only (1) printing reported. It should "list" both first and second printings. 
Guy Araby (date listed 04 APRIL 2002)

Page 287, Series 661 Series Summary, 25 cent note: the "list" shows "#CU as 10(7) . It should read, 8(7). As only 8 are known in CU. Just recount P.289.  
Guy Araby (date listed 08 APRIL 2002)

Page 398, Series #541 $10 on  "UNC." price is $2500, on P.214 the UNC. price is $3500. Also the rest of the prices don't match all the way to "VG" on this issue. They should be the same price.
Guy Araby (date listed 08 APRIL 2002)

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Staff:


Publisher:                                               Fred Schwan -                              MPCGram@yahoo.com

Editor:                                                     Philip M. Goldstein -                   IWANTMYMPC@aol.com
Subscription Manager:                        Doug Bell -                                   doug@papermoneyworld.net
Tuesday Columnist :                            Joe Boling -                                   JoeBoling@aol.com
Thurski Columnist:                               Larry "Ski" Smulczenski -           skifla@prodigy.net
Friday Columnist:                                 Fred Schwan -                               MPCGram@yahoo.com
Critic:                                                      Harold Kroll -                                HARBONS@aol.com
Distribution Manager:                         Brad Peacock -                              bp22@swbell.net

Scholarship Coordinator:                    Marcus Turner -                           maturner@indy.rr.com
Index & Back Issue Manager:            Ed Beaman -                                  ebeaman@sprynet.com
    
Webmaster & Technical Advisors:   Doug Bell "Wiz" -                        doug@papermoneyworld.net
                                                                Russ Walsh -                                russ.walsh@gte.net
Fact Checker:                                         Warner Talso -                             
Calendar Coordinator:                          John & Nancy Wilson -

The Boss:                                               Judy Schwan -